Lose as much fat first?

Hi everyone! I posted this question in hopes of having Cathe answer it, but so far no response. So I took someone's advice and am posting the same question here and maybe someone can help.

My question is this: I am 5'6" and weigh 130 lbs. I do 3 days of cardio, 2 days of full body weight training and 1 day pilates. I eat 1800 calories a day. I still have fat around my torso and would like to decrease that so I'm nice and trim. I would also like to build muscle.

Should I concentrate on losing as much fat as possible before going into a heavy lifting routine to gain muscle mass? Or can you decrease body fat and increase muscle effectively at the same time?

Thanks.
 
Hi dragon girl! I'm not as knowledgable as some of the others around here, but in my opinion you're doing great right now. You probably already look great, and if you continue the way you're going, you'll get good results and look super-duper. 1800 calories per day may be a tad low for you, but you can always adjust if you need more as you go along.

I definitely think you should lose body fat and increase muscle at the same time. You want to make sure that your cardio is targeting fat, and not muscle, and that's the way to do it. And if you're ready to go heavy on the strength training, go for it!

-Nancy
 
Hi Nancy,

Thanks for the reply. When you say "make sure that your cardio is targeting fat, and not muscle," how exactly do you do that?
 
Hi again, Dragon Girl!

I had a whole other response typed up, then reread your post and see that you are in a different situation than I had assumed. It sounds to me like you just have 'a bit of fat'in certain areas that you want to work on (in fact, your stats are exactly the same as mine right now!). In that case, I'd suggest increasing the intensity of your weight workouts, to build more muscle and burn more calories after working out. Do this by moving to a split routine, either a two-day split, like the Pyramids, done twice a week (lower body on day 1 and 4, upper body on days 2 and 5), or a three-day split, with each workout done once a week. Also, do a short cardio workout (10-20 mimutes) as an extended warm-up to your weight workouts, to raise the metabolism before hitting the weights, and to burn more calories). I also suggest doing 1 interval workout a week.

HTH!



I just can't let my original post float off into the ether, so even though it may not apply to you (it could apply to somebody else!) here it is:

I think it's difficult to both lose fat and gain muscle at the same time if you want to do much of either, though it's possible to do a 'little' of both at once. To get the most bang for your buck, though, you have to, IMO, pick what you want to do first and focus on that.

Both goals require cardio and resistance work, but in different proportions.

To drop fat, do longer or more intense cardio workouts (including 1-2 interval workouts per week on non-consecutive days). Don't exclude weights, though, but choose full-body, circuit-type weight workouts (either combining cardio and weights, as Cathe uses the term 'circuit,' or moving quickly from one exercise to another for different body parts, as Tony Horton does in workouts like Power 90 Masters Sculpt 5-6) or higher-rep weight workouts (like Jari Love's "Ripped" series, or Cathe's Power Hour(which have somewhat of a cardio effect).

The latest issue of Oxygen magazine (with Timea Majorova on the cover) has a good article on how full-body workouts can help with weight/fat loss.

To drop weight, you also need to reduce calories consumed and/or increase calories burned.

To build muscle, reduce cardio (length and/or intensity) so that it doesn't end up catabolizing your hard-earned muscle, increase calories consumed and work in an 6-12 reps-to-failure range (lower reps than this build primarily strength without as much hypertrophy--muscle growth--while higher reps build endurance, without as much hypertrophy or strength gains).

A possible rotation for you could look like this:
Day 1: full body weight workout
Day 2: interval cardio
Day 3: cardio/weights circuit
Day 4: steady-state cardio
Day 5: full body weight workout
Day 6: cardio
Day 7: off/stretch/yoga

You might also want to add in a bit more cardio by using a short (20 minutes or so) cardio workout as an extended warm-up for your weight training days.

Try this out for 2-3 weeks and see what happens. (I think 2-3 weeks is enough time to judge if something is working).
 
Kathryn,
I stumbled across your post by accident and am SOOOO glad you included the original post. I have been wondering this... :) Just had my second baby and am needing to slim down and was wondering which approach to take. Thanks for your post.
 
it looks like a great idea - and i'm sure i'll need ideas on how to lose fat/weight after i have my baby...but I am concerned that days 1-3 have weights in it all 3 days...isn't that possibly a bad idea? i always thought that you needed at least a day's rest in between weight work?
 
Stardust-
Circuits (mid week on the rotation you were made) don't work muscles to exhaustion so Cathe says its fine... I actually do Circuits 3 days a weeks + 1 Body Part a day so and I have had zero negative muscle reactions / results. Circuits generally are faster paced / less reps so most people (including crew & Cathe) aremt using high weights. Try the rotation you can always modify wts if you feel the need.
Good Luck!!!
 
thanks for that clarification, Traci.:) I always wondered about that and was perhaps being overly conservative. I was relatively new to Cathe (about 6 months) before I got pregnant so not entirely familiar with what she thinks. I almost can't wait to do her workouts with greater intensity after I have the baby just so I can see the results!:) I'll add this roation to my routine when I have the stamina once again.
 
> I am
>concerned that days 1-3 have weights in it all 3 days...isn't
>that possibly a bad idea? i always thought that you needed at
>least a day's rest in between weight work?

Are you refering to the rotation I posted? Day 2 is interval CARDIO, like an IMAX, there are no weights in it (I am conservative as well as far as injury prevention, and wouldn't suggest using weights for the same body parts 2 days in a row ;-) )
 

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